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Practice Analysis Residency Director Guide

How to Use the ABC Practice Analysis to Your Advantage

January 2023


Knowledge and Skill Statements

The Practice Analysis also details the knowledge and skills that your resident should possess in order to provide safe and effective patient care. ABC has created a sample Assessment Tool, available on the ABC website that uses the identified knowledge and skills to measure the resident’s level of knowledge in specific areas and their skills in delivering patient care. Below is a partial list of the knowledge and skills—the full list is available in the report.

Knowledge of:
Musculoskeletal anatomy, including upper limb, lower limb, spinal, cranial
Systems anatomy (e.g., motor control, vestibular, somatosensory)
Surface anatomy
Medical terminology
Kinesiology, including upper limb, lower limb, spinal
Normal human locomotion
Planes of motion
Biomechanics
Mechanics (e.g., levers and force systems)
Pathologies (e.g., muscular, neurologic, skeletal, vascular)
Orthotic/prosthetic design
Orthotic/prosthetic fitting criteria
Outcome measurement
 
Skill in:
Interpreting referral documents, (e.g., prescriptions, orders)
Interpreting radiological images, (e.g., scoliosis x-rays)
Performing clinical assessment
Identifying surface anatomy
Interpreting physical findings (e.g., recognizing skin pressures, dermatological conditions)
Analyzing normal and pathological gait/motion
Analyzing orthotic/prosthetic gait/motion
Delineating, rectifying and/or modifying patient models
Selecting appropriate materials and components
Evaluating fit and function of an orthosis/prosthesis
Selecting, administering and interpreting outcome measures
Adjusting and modifying orthoses/prostheses
Maintaining and repairing orthoses/prostheses
 

Another example of practice composition that will help you assure that your resident is getting an appropriate mix of patient types is the age range of the patients that are served by orthotists and prosthetists. These percentages can help you focus on the types of interventions that are likely to be tested on the exams and how much emphasis is given in each age range.

Percentage of Patients in Each Age Range by Discipline
  OrthoticsProsthetics
Pediatric (0 to 18 years) 48%13%
Adult (19 to 65 years) 29%50%
Geriatric (more than 65 years)24%37%