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©2024 by the American Board for Certification in Orthotics, Prosthetics & Pedorthics, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Practice Analysis of Certified Pedorthists

January 2017

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Results Related to Professional Background, Work Setting and Demographic Information

This section provides background information regarding the sample of ABC Certified Pedorthists. The survey included a questionnaire regarding professional history, work environment, educational background and demographic information.

The overall sample responding to the survey was predominantly male, between 45 and 64 years old and Caucasian (77%) and shown in Tables 1, 2 and 3.

Table 1

Gender of Respondents
Female32%
Male65%
Prefer not to answer3%
Total100%

 

Table 2

Age of Respondents
25 to 3410%
35 to 4419%
45 to 5428%
55 to 6434%
65 or over5%
Prefer not to answer4%
Total100%

 

Table 3

Racial/Ethnic Background
African-American/Black2%
Asian5%
Caucasian, not of Hispanic origin77%
Hispanic/Latino/Spanish origin4%
American Indian or Alaska Native1%
Pacific Islander1%
More than one race or ethnicity1%
Other1%
Prefer not to answer8%
Total100%

 

Many respondents have earned higher-level educational degrees than is required for entry into the profession, as seen in Table 4. Almost one-third (32%) of respondents have a Bachelor’s degree 28% have some college, 16% have an Associate’s degree and 9% have a Master’s degree.

Table 4

Highest Educational Degree in any Discipline
High school or GED10%
Some college28%
Associate’s degree16%
Bachelor’s degree32%
Master’s degree9%
Doctorate5%
Total100%

 

As shown in Table 5, many respondents held multiple other ABC credentials, with certified orthotic fitter (CFo) being most common (14%); other fitter credentials were also represented, along with a smaller number of practitioners, technicians and assistants.

Table 5

ABC credential(s) held Multiple responses permitted. Totals do not sum to 100%.
Certified Pedorthist–C.Ped100%
Certified Orthotist–CO4%
Certified Prosthetist–CP1%
Certified Prosthetist-Orthotist–CPO1%
Certified Fitter-orthotics–CFo14%
Certified Fitter-mastectomy–CFm1%
Certified Fitter-orthotics and mastectomy–CFom2%
Certified Fitter-therapeutic shoes–CFts2%
Certified Technician-Orthotic–CTO1%
Certified Technician-Prosthetic–CTP1%
Certified Technician-Prosthetic Orthotic–CTPO0%
Certified Orthotic Assistant–COA3%
Certified Prosthetic Assistant–CPA1%
Certified Prosthetic Orthotic Assistant–CPOA3%
  

As seen in Table 6, respondents were relatively experienced in pedorthics, with an average of 14 years of experience. 

Table 6

Years of Experience
Average14.2
  

Respondents worked across a range of settings, with the greatest proportion in a privately owned, single location retail setting (21%), followed by privately-owned, single location pedorthic practice as shown in Table 7. Orthotic and prosthetic practices (single and multi-location, private and publicly owned) combined to account for almost 25% of respondents.

Table 7

Primary Work Setting
Single location retail setting–privately owned21%
Multi-facility retail setting–privately owned9%
Single location pedorthic practice–privately owned13%
Multi-facility pedorthic practice–privately owned5%
Single location orthotic and prosthetic practice– privately owned6%
Multi-facility orthotic and prosthetic practice– privately owned11%
Multi-facility orthotic and prosthetic practice– publicly owned8%
Medical practice–privately owned 6%
Hospital-based practice3%
DME/HME facility7%
Sport/athletic company<1%
University-based practice1%
Central fabrication center/company4%
Other6%
Total100%

In Table 8, most respondents reported that they work in settings with 1 to 5 pedorthic employees (88%). 

Table 8

Number of Pedorthic Employees at Primary Work Site
1-588%
6-107%
11-153%
16 or more2%
Total100%

As shown in Table 9, respondents spent the largest percentage of their work time (41%) performing clinical pedorthic patient care, followed by pedorthic fabrication and administration (17% each), with retail pedorthics representing 16% of their time. Respondents also spent a significant amount of time (9%) in continuing education.

Table 9

Percentage of Pedorthic Work Time
Clinical pedorthic patient care (e.g., patient assessment, formulation of the treatment plan, implementation of pedorthic plan, follow-up patient care)41%
Retail pedorthic services (e.g., provision of nonprescription shoes, inserts)16%
Pedorthic fabrication17%
Continuing education9%
Administration (e.g., documentation, reimbursement, marketing, management)17%
Other<1%
Total100%

As seen in Table 10, respondents’ pedorthic patients were equally likely to be adults and geriatric patients (45% each) and the remaining 10% were pediatric. 

Table 10

Percentage of Pedorthic Patients in each Age Range
Pediatric (0 to 18 years)10%
Adult (19 to 65 years)45%
Geriatric (more than 65 years)45%
Total100%

The percentage of patients in each diagnostic category is shown in Table 11. Diabetes accounted for the greatest percentage of patients (48%), about two-thirds of whom had diabetes only (diabetes only patients thus totaled about one-third of all pedorthic patients). The next most commonly seen diagnostic categories were arthritis (14%) and posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (13%). The most commonly mentioned Other diagnostic category was plantar fasciitis. 

Table 11

Percentage of Pedorthic Patients in each Diagnostic Category
Diabetes48%
      Diabetes only32%
      Diabetes with ulceration10%
      Diabetes with amputation6%
Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction13%
Arthritis14%
Trauma8%
Congenital11%
Other diagnostic categories6%
Total100%

More than half of diabetes patients (51%) had significant peripheral neuropathology, as shown in Table 12.

Table 12

Percentage of Diabetic Patients with Significant Peripheral Neuropathy (for example, drop foot, upper extremity involvement, balance difficulties)
51%
 

As shown in Table 13, respondents used CAD/CAM in 31% of their custom pedorthic devices.

Table 13

Percentage of Custom Pedorthic Devices Incorporating CAD/CAM
13%
 

Regarding custom foot orthoses, 47% of these were fabricated onsite and 53% were outsourced to a central fabrication facility. Regarding custom AFOs, 43% of respondents indicated these were outsourced to a central fabrication facility, 22% indicated these were fabricated onsite and 35% did not provide any custom AFOs, as shown in Table 14.

Table 14

Percentage of Custom Foot Orthoses and Custom AFOs Fabricated Onsite or at a Central Fabrication Facility
 Custom Foot Orthoses Custom AFOs
Onsite47%22%
Central fabrication53%43%
Not applicable/do not provide0%35%
Total100%100%

 

Of the custom foot orthoses provided by respondents, more than half (56%) were fabricated utilizing impression foam, 25% were digitized/scanned and 17% were hand cast (see Table 15). 

Table 15

Percentage of custom foot orthoses in each category
Hand cast17%
Impression foam56%
Digitized/scanned25%
Other2%
Total100%