Thank you for choosing ABC for
your facility accreditation. To help
ensure that you are ready for the
accreditation process, we have
created the following checklist. Please review
the following items before you submit your
application in order to be prepared for the
accreditation and onsite survey process.
Don’t forget—it’s a Medicare
requirement that all onsite surveys are
unannounced and unscheduled
This checklist does not replace the need for
you to have a thorough understanding of the
Patient Care Facility Accreditation Standards in this publication.
Eligibility Criteria
Before you apply, make sure your business:
- Is located within the United States, one of its
territories or possessions or is a Department
of Defense medical treatment facility or
program
- Is a formally organized and legally
established business that provides the
services and items for which you are
applying
- Is licensed according to applicable state and
federal laws and regulations and maintains
all current legal authorization, permits and
zoning requirements to operate
- Is operational and has a physical location
- Applies for ABC accreditation for all
patient care locations and all services being
provided, regardless of whether Medicare
or another third party is billed for these
services. (This requirement only extends
to those services for which ABC offers
accreditation.)
- Employs the appropriately credentialed staff
for all scopes of service being provided
- Has met the Patient Care Facility
Accreditation Standards
- Has a minimum of 10* complete patient
charts
- Has designated at least one individual to be
in charge of accreditation and compliance
and that you also have assigned a backup
contact
- Meets all Medicare DMEPOS Quality
and Supplier Standards (if applicable) and
is compliant with the Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) and Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
regulations
- Must be able to disclose the full listing
of ownership (any individuals or parties
holding more than 5% of controlling
interest) or provide the list of your facility’s
board of directors or trustees
Application Preparation
The following documents are required to be
uploaded for each application. Please ensure each
of these files are in electronic format (PDF or
Word).
- All professional staff non-ABC certifications
and licenses (if applicable)
- Legal documentation of ownership (e.g.
Articles of Incorporation, IRS tax form)
- Surety Bond
- Policy & Procedure Manual
- Employee Manual
- Mission Statement
*If your facility is newly established and has a limited
patient care history, we may determine that a minimum
of five complete patient charts per patient care provider
is acceptable.
Meeting the Standards
Once you are confident that you have met
the eligibility criteria, it’s time to prepare your
facility for the onsite survey.
This list is organized by standard to help you
reference items in this publication but is not a complete
listing.
Now would be a good time to re-read
the Standards and make sure that you are
in compliance with all that apply to your
practice. This list is intended to highlight some
of the areas that tend to be overlooked during
preparation for the accreditation process.
Administrative (AD)
The Administrative Standards address
the legal status and legitimacy of your
business as well as compliance with
federal, state and local requirements for
operation. The following documents are
required for your practice, business or
corporation. Your surveyor will physically
check that you have each of the following
documents. You should have them
organized and available for the surveyor
to review.
- Articles of Incorporation or other
documents establishing legal formation of
the company.–AD.1
- Current bylaws, if your organization is
incorporated.–AD.1
- Your Financial Policy (operating
budgets, revenue, expense tracking and
other documents that show how you
manage the financial aspects of your
business.)–AD.8
Make sure you also:
- Post any business licenses, certificates
and operating permits in your reception
area or another area that is accessible to
the public.–AD.1.2.1
- Designate specific individual(s) who
are authorized to perform in a leadership
capacity and who are responsible and
accountable to oversee the activities and
operations of your business.–AD.2
- Adopt a mission statement.–AD.3
- Verify that your staff members,
including contractors, current employees
and new hires are not on the OIG List of
Excluded Individuals and Entities (LEIE).
We recommend that this be done on an
annual basis.–AD.5.1
Human Resources (HR)
The Human Resource Standards address
your employees, including patient care
providers and support staff. For each of
your staff members, your surveyor will
need to verify that you:
- Maintain complete and current
employee personnel records, including
items such as verification of credentials
and continuing education.–HR.2
- Have privileging documents for each
non-credentialed or licensed individual
(these should be maintained in each
employee’s personnel file.)–HR.6
Patient Care (PC)
The Patient Care Standards address
patient interaction, education and follow-up care. They are designed to ensure
that the patient receives appropriate and
effective care and that the patient’s needs
have been met. Your surveyor will be
looking at your facility and patient charts
to make sure you:
- Have posted Patient Rights and
Responsibilities information in your
reception or patient waiting area.–PC.5.1
- Provide all patients with a time frame
for services and delivery of items.–PC.1.3
- Collect and keep signed and detailed
orders from the physician in each patient’s
record–PC.3
- Provide specific and detailed follow-up
schedules and instructions to the patient.
Be sure to note if the patient has not fully
complied.–PC.3.3
- Allow each patient to be involved with
the establishment of goals and expected
outcomes for the items they receive and
document these goals and outcomes in the
patient’s chart.–PC.4
- Inform patients of the availability of
after-hours services.–PC.5.1
- Provide written information to each
patient and/or caregiver(s) about the
function, care, use, maintenance and
precautions of the device, how to report
failures and the importance of reporting
any changes in their physical condition
or the operation of the device(s). Make
sure you have documented that you have
provided this information in each of your
patient’s charts.–PC.6.1
- Provide and document education
and instructions to each patient and/or
caregiver on how to identify and deal with
pressure areas, skin breakdown, redness,
edema, etc. as well as infection control.–
PC.6.2
Your surveyor will also be checking to
make sure you have:
- Created and implemented detailed
policies and procedures as it pertains
to providing the necessary instruction
and information for the patient and/or
caregiver to maintain and safely use the
specific item(s).–PC.6.1
- Addressed in your policies and
procedures how staff will handle situations
and contact proper authorities where there
is a patient who may be at risk from real or
perceived abuse, neglect or exploitation.
Make sure you also provide staff with the
proper resources and contacts.–PC.7
Product Safety (PS)
The Product Safety (PS) Standards
address how you ensure the safe use of
equipment and minimize the safety risks,
infections and hazards for your staff and
patients. The surveyor will be checking
your facility and patient charts to see if
you:
- Conduct and document thorough
checks of the final product before delivery.
Ask yourself, “Does the product meet
the specifications in the prescription?
Does it meet the manufacturer guidelines
and description? Is the item structurally
sound?”–PS.9.2
Patient Records (PR)
The Patient Records (PR) Standards
address the maintenance of patient
record information in a secure and
organized manner. The surveyor will be
checking to ensure that you:
- Maintain your patient records in a
central and secure area. Ensure that only
the proper personnel have access to the
file areas or systems (e.g. locking filing
cabinet, password protected computer file
system)–PR.2
- Keep consistent and uniform records
in accordance to your facility’s policies
and procedures regarding the content of
your patient records. All patient records
should require the same information (e.g.
patient history, evaluation and assessment,
documentation of patient education,
practitioner name and treatment plan,
etc.)–PR.6.1.1
Performance Management
(PM)
Every business must have an effective
performance management plan. An
effective plan can help take your facility
to the next level. Your surveyor will make
sure that you:
- Collect and analyze patient satisfaction
surveys–PM.2
Facility Safety (FS)
The Facility Safety (FS) Standards
address your organization’s overall
safety compliance—facility safety, safety
management and environmental safety.
You should:
- Provide patient care in a dedicated
treatment area that supports both visual
and audible privacy for the patient. While
seeing the patient, other patients and
staff should not be able to see into the
treatment area nor should they be able to
hear dialogue between the patient and
practitioner.–FS.2.1
- Educate staff on their roles during
emergency evacuation procedures (in
response to fire or other emergencies) and
conduct, at least annually, an evacuation
drill. Make sure you document the details
of your drill, such as the date, time,
attendees, scenario and time it took to
meet at the designated meeting space.
When reviewing the drill, be sure to think
about ways to make the process more
effective. If you have changes, make sure
you document them.–FS.3.2.1
Claims and Billing Compliance
(CB)
Claims and Billing Compliance Standards
address your facility’s billing guidelines
set forth by CMS and the Office of the
Inspector General (OIG). The surveyor will
be checking to see that you:
- Created and implement a compliance
program that addresses the critical
elements of appropriate reimbursement
practices.–CB.1
- Designate a staff member to be
responsible for the program. This person
should be able to show that they have
received claims and billing specific
training. Training verification includes
course certificates or an agenda from an
in-house program.–CB.2, CB.3
- Conduct regular audits of your patient
charts to ensure that clinical and financial
records are complete. If there is any
information missing, take corrective
action and document when action was
taken. If policy changes are made to
your compliance program, make sure to
document those too. Make sure you can
show, in writing, detailed evidence of the
review and corrective action.–CB.4, CB.4.1
Other Reminders
Compliance with the Standards is also
about your physical location and your
access to care. Your surveyor will also
be evaluating you on the following areas
related to your physical location.
Outside Your Facility
Take a close look at your building
entrance—look for the following:
- Handicapped spaces in your parking lot
are clearly indicated.
- Ramps into your facility are compliant
with the Americans with Disabilities Act.
- (ADA) regulations and are in good
condition.
- Days and Hours of Operation are
posted and visible from the exterior of the
building.
Reception and Patient Waiting
Area
In your reception area, make sure that the
following documents are posted and can
be easily seen by your patients:
- Medicare Supplier Standards (there are
currently 30 Medicare Supplier Standards)
- HIPAA Policy (and contact information
regarding questions/and or complaints)
- Your Business License
- Your Sales and Use Tax Permit (when
required)
- Each patient care provider’s
certification and license (if applicable)
- Emergency contact numbers
- First Aid, CPR and other Medical
Emergency Instructions
- Fire Evacuation Maps
Exam Rooms
In each of your exam rooms—your
surveyor will inspect the following:
- Proof that all conversations between
you and your patient are private.
- Exam room windows are covered in
order to maintain patient privacy.
- Other patient charts or x-rays are not
left in the exam room.
- Fire exit instructions are clear, concise
and visible in each room.
- Walkers, rails, parallel bars, etc. are
available (also known as supported
ambulation devices).
- Rooms, tables and sinks are clean, neat
and cleaned between each patient.
- There is at least one biohazard disposal
bag/bin for potentially contaminated
waste.
- Wall outlets have safety caps in rooms
that are used by children. This list is not
inclusive and not intended to replace a
thorough knowledge and understanding
Thank you for choosing ABC. If
you have any questions about this
checklist or the Standards, please
contact us at 703-836-7114 or
accreditation@abcop.org.